| Economic indicators |
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2007 |
29509 |
|
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2005 |
19132 |
|
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2000 |
12604 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2007 |
7.0 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2005 |
5.7 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2000 |
0.5 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2007 |
786.1 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
537.4 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
403.3 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2007 |
777.1 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
523.1 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
399.0 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2007 |
18.8 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
18.3 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
16.8 |
|
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2007 |
67.32 |
Official rate. |
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
75.55 |
Official rate. |
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
76.18 |
Official rate. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2007 |
–1102 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
–252 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2000 |
–199 |
|
| Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2007 |
195 |
Nairobi. Low income group. |
| Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
149 |
Nairobi. Low income group. |
| Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2000 |
100 |
Nairobi. Low income group. |
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
106 |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
97 |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
106 |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
97 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2007 |
74.4 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
74.2 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
74.7 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2007 |
87.3 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
87.3 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
88.1 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2007 |
1644 |
2006. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
1536 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
899 |
|
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2007 |
359 |
2006. |
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2005 |
336 |
|
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2000 |
151 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2007 |
31.2 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
14.3 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
1.4 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2007 |
8.0 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
3.2 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.3 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2007 |
4080.8 |
|
| Imports (million US$) |
2007 |
8989.3 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2007 |
Uganda (12.2), United Kingdom (10.5), United Rep. |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2007 |
United Arab Emirates (14.8), India (9.4), China (7 |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
2.7 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years in 2008 (%) |
|
42.7 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years in 2008 (women and men, % of total) |
|
4.7/3.9 |
|
| Sex ratio in 2008 (men per 100 women) |
|
99.4 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth 2005-2010 (women and men, years) |
|
55.2/53.0 |
|
| Infant mortality rate 2005-2010 (per 1 000 live births) |
|
64.4 |
|
| Total fertility rate 2005-2010 (live births per woman) |
|
5.0 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
|
39.3 |
|
| Urban population in 2007 (%) |
|
21.3 |
|
| Urban population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
4.0 |
|
| Rural population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
2.3 |
|
| International migrant stock (% of total population) |
|
2.0 |
|
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
|
371495 |
|
| Government education expenditure (% of GDP) |
|
6.9 |
|
| Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (women and men per 100) |
|
78.1/81.2 |
|
| Third-level students (women and men, % of total) |
|
37.5/62.5 |
|
| Parliamentary seats (women and men, % of total) |
|
9.8/90.2 |
|