| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
217445 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
133968 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2000 |
124894 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2010 |
4.9 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2005 |
4.9 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2000 |
9.3 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
29311.6 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
20284.1 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
20764.0 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
28464.3 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
20071.5 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
19381.1 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2010 |
17.8 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
16.6 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
18.8 |
|
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2010 |
3.55 |
Market rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
4.60 |
Market rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
4.04 |
Market rate. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
6342 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
4101 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2000 |
-2056 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
124 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
109 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2000 |
100 |
|
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2010 |
125 |
The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2005 |
100 |
The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2000 |
90 |
The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev. 3. 2003. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
106 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
100 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
87 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
107 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
100 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
87 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2010 |
6.6 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2005 |
9.0 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2000 |
10.4 |
2004. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
20.4 |
Excludes mining and quarrying. 2009. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
21.4 |
|
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
23.7 |
|
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
1.7 |
2009. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
2.0 |
|
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
2.2 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2010 |
52.5 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
50.0 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
48.1 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2010 |
62.4 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
60.8 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
60.6 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2010 |
2803 |
Excludes nationals residing abroad. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
1903 |
Excludes nationals residing abroad. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
2417 |
Excludes nationals residing abroad. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2010 |
2511 |
2009. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2005 |
1529 |
|
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2000 |
101 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
177.3 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
161.9 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
122.6 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
67.2 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
25.2 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
20.9 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2010 |
58413.0 |
|
| Imports (million US$) |
2010 |
59193.9 |
|
| Balance (million US$) |
2010 |
-780.9 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2010 |
United States (31.7), China, Hong Kong SAR (6.7), Belgium (5.3) |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2010 |
... |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
1.7 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
1.7 |
|
| Rural population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
0.9 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2011 |
91.9 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years (%) |
2011 |
27.3 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) |
2011 |
16.7/13.6 |
|
| Sex ratio (males per 100 females) |
2011 |
97.5 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) |
2010-2015 |
84.2/79.6 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
3.4 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
2.9 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
2006-2010 |
68.0 |
Age group 18 to 39 years. 1987-1988. |
| International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) |
mid-2010 |
2940.5/40.4 |
Includes refugees. |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
end-2010 |
31055 |
|
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) |
2005-2011 |
5.9 |
|
| Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) |
2005-2011 |
103.2/101.9 |
|
| Education: Female third-level students (% of total) |
2005-2011 |
55.7 |
|
| Deaths by assault (females and males, per 100 000) |
2005-2008 |
1.4/4.1 |
|
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2011 |
19.2 |
|