| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
12574 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
16286 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2000 |
8697 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2010 |
-4.0 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2005 |
7.2 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2000 |
4.3 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
39278.0 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
54883.6 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
30928.2 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
31158.6 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
52906.3 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
30072.8 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2010 |
13.0 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
28.3 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
22.9 |
|
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2010 |
115.05 |
Official rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
62.98 |
Official rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
84.70 |
Official rate. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
-1417 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
-2648 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2000 |
-847 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
155 |
Annual averages are based on the months February-December and January of the following year. 2008. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
123 |
Annual averages are based on the months February-December and January of the following year. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2000 |
100 |
Annual averages are based on the months February-December and January of the following year. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
109 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
99 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
96 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
109 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
99 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
95 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2010 |
7.6 |
Age group 16 years and over. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2005 |
2.5 |
Age group 16 years and over. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2000 |
3.0 |
Age group 16 years and over. 2004. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
17.9 |
Age group 16 to 74 years. European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat). |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
21.7 |
Age group 16 to 74 years. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
23.0 |
Age group 16 to 74 years. Average of April and November. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
5.5 |
Age group 16 to 74 years. European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat). |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
6.5 |
Age group 16 to 74 years. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
8.3 |
Age group 16 to 74 years. Average of April and November. |
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2010 |
70.8 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
70.8 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
71.5 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2010 |
78.2 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
80.2 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
82.2 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2010 |
1213 |
Arrivals of non-resident tourists in all types of accommodation establishments. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
871 |
Arrivals of non-resident tourists in all types of accommodation establishments. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
634 |
Arrivals of non-resident tourists in all types of accommodation establishments. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2010 |
1691 |
2009. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2005 |
953 |
|
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2000 |
836 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
167.0 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
160.7 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
146.2 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
95.0 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
87.0 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
44.5 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2010 |
4603.1 |
|
| Imports (million US$) |
2010 |
3914.3 |
|
| Balance (million US$) |
2010 |
688.8 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2010 |
Netherlands (34.0), Germany (14.0), United Kingdom (10.1) |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2010 |
Norway (9.1), Brazil (8.7), Netherlands (8.5) |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
1.2 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
1.3 |
|
| Rural population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
-0.6 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2011 |
93.7 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years (%) |
2011 |
20.8 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) |
2011 |
18.1/16.2 |
|
| Sex ratio (males per 100 females) |
2011 |
101.5 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) |
2010-2015 |
83.8/80.3 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
2.1 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
2.1 |
|
| International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) |
mid-2010 |
37.2/11.3 |
|
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
end-2010 |
235 |
|
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) |
2005-2011 |
7.6 |
|
| Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) |
2005-2011 |
104.3/102.7 |
|
| Education: Female third-level students (% of total) |
2005-2011 |
64.3 |
|
| Deaths by assault (females and males, per 100 000) |
2005-2008 |
0.6/... |
Rate based on 30 or fewer events. |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2011 |
42.9 |
|