| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
6123 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
3807 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2000 |
3358 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2010 |
-5.1 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2005 |
1.8 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2000 |
0.9 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
612.7 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
407.3 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
388.4 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
611.7 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
400.4 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
387.0 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2010 |
13.1 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
14.3 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
14.3 |
|
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2010 |
39.88 |
Principal rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
43.00 |
Principal rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
22.52 |
Principal rate. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
-1956 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
-361 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2000 |
-114 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
380 |
Metropolitan areas. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
255 |
Metropolitan areas. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2000 |
100 |
Metropolitan areas. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
107 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
102 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
99 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
108 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
102 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
99 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2010 |
59.8 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
58.2 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
56.9 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2010 |
70.5 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
69.5 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
69.0 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2010 |
423 |
Air arrivals. Includes nationals residing abroad. 2009. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
112 |
Air arrivals. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
140 |
Air arrivals. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2010 |
18 |
2009. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2005 |
23 |
|
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2000 |
24 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
40.5 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
6.9 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
1.5 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
8.4 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
6.4 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.2 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2010 |
... |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2010 |
... |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
1.3 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
3.7 |
|
| Rural population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
-1.7 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2011 |
53.4 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years (%) |
2011 |
35.6 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) |
2011 |
7.1/6.1 |
|
| Sex ratio (males per 100 females) |
2011 |
98.4 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) |
2010-2015 |
63.9/61.1 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
58.3 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
3.2 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
2006-2010 |
32.0 |
2005-2006. |
| International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) |
mid-2010 |
35.0/0.3 |
|
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
end-2010 |
5 |
|
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2011 |
4.2 |
|