| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
11665 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
6411 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2000 |
3058 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2010 |
6.4 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2005 |
9.6 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2000 |
1.8 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
2680.3 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
1432.0 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
644.4 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
2637.3 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
1453.0 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
669.1 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2010 |
17.3 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
28.1 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
25.5 |
|
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2010 |
1.77 |
Official rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
1.79 |
Official rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
1.98 |
Official rate. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
-1465 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
-772 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2000 |
-249 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
174 |
5 cities. 2008. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
132 |
5 cities. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2000 |
100 |
5 cities. |
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2010 |
140 |
The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2005 |
100 |
The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2000 |
71 |
The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev. 3. 2003. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
65 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
121 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
98 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
65 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
121 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
97 |
|
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
... |
|
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
9.3 |
|
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
9.8 |
|
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
... |
|
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
54.3 |
|
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
52.1 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2010 |
55.6 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
55.4 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
54.7 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2010 |
73.8 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
73.3 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
74.0 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2010 |
2033 |
Arrivals of non-resident visitors at national borders. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
560 |
Arrivals of non-resident visitors at national borders. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
387 |
Arrivals of non-resident visitors at national borders. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2010 |
778 |
2009. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2005 |
619 |
|
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2000 |
681 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
116.9 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
39.0 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
14.8 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
26.9 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
6.1 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.5 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2010 |
1583.3 |
|
| Imports (million US$) |
2010 |
5095.2 |
|
| Balance (million US$) |
2010 |
-3511.9 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2010 |
Azerbaijan (15.4), Turkey (13.6), United States (11.4) |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2010 |
Turkey (17.3), Ukraine (10.9), Azerbaijan (9.1) |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
-0.6 |
Includes Abkhazia and South Ossetia. |
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
-0.4 |
|
| Rural population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
-0.9 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2011 |
52.8 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years (%) |
2011 |
16.5 |
Includes Abkhazia and South Ossetia. |
| Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) |
2011 |
22.0/16.4 |
Includes Abkhazia and South Ossetia. |
| Sex ratio (males per 100 females) |
2011 |
89.0 |
Includes Abkhazia and South Ossetia. |
| Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) |
2010-2015 |
77.3/70.5 |
Includes Abkhazia and South Ossetia. |
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
25.6 |
Includes Abkhazia and South Ossetia. |
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
1.5 |
Includes Abkhazia and South Ossetia. |
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
2006-2010 |
47.3 |
Age group 15 to 44 years. 2005. |
| International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) |
mid-2010 |
167.3/4.0 |
|
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
end-2010 |
362228 |
|
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) |
2005-2011 |
3.2 |
National estimate. |
| Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) |
2005-2011 |
97.2/100.6 |
|
| Education: Female third-level students (% of total) |
2005-2011 |
55.3 |
|
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2011 |
6.5 |
|