| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
238731 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
195626 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2000 |
121715 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2010 |
3.6 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2005 |
2.9 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2000 |
5.3 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
44501.7 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
37302.4 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
23527.3 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
45275.9 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
37474.3 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
23347.4 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2010 |
18.8 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
20.1 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
20.1 |
|
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2010 |
0.75 |
Market rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
0.85 |
Market rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
1.07 |
Market rate. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
4459 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
6993 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2000 |
10526 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
116 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
106 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2000 |
100 |
|
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2010 |
100 |
|
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2005 |
100 |
|
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2000 |
95 |
2003. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
94 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
102 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
99 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
94 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
102 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
99 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2010 |
8.4 |
Age group 15 to 74 years. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2005 |
8.4 |
Age group 15 to 74 years. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2000 |
8.8 |
Age group 15 to 74 years. 2004. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
23.2 |
Age group 15 to 74 years. European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat). |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
25.6 |
Age group 15 to 74 years. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
27.2 |
Age group 15 to 74 years. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
4.4 |
Age group 15 to 74 years. European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat). |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
4.8 |
Age group 15 to 74 years. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
6.0 |
Age group 15 to 74 years. Excludes conscripts. |
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2010 |
56.1 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
56.8 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
56.7 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2010 |
64.5 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
65.3 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
67.1 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2010 |
3670 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
3140 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
2714 |
|
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2010 |
5516 |
2009. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2005 |
5376 |
|
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2000 |
4407 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
179.7 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
140.9 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
127.1 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
86.9 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
74.5 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
37.3 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2010 |
70116.5 |
|
| Imports (million US$) |
2010 |
68767.1 |
|
| Balance (million US$) |
2010 |
1349.4 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2010 |
Sweden (11.3), Germany (9.4), Russian Federation (8.8) |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2010 |
Russian Federation (17.7), Germany (13.1), Sweden (10.0) |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
0.3 |
Includes Åland Islands. |
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
0.5 |
Includes Åland Islands. |
| Rural population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
-0.5 |
Includes Åland Islands. |
| Urban population (%) |
2011 |
83.7 |
Includes Åland Islands. |
| Population aged 0-14 years (%) |
2011 |
16.5 |
Includes Åland Islands. |
| Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) |
2011 |
27.9/22.7 |
Includes Åland Islands. |
| Sex ratio (males per 100 females) |
2011 |
96.4 |
Includes Åland Islands. |
| Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) |
2010-2015 |
83.3/77.2 |
Includes Åland Islands. |
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
2.8 |
Includes Åland Islands. |
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
1.9 |
Includes Åland Islands. |
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
2006-2010 |
77.4 |
Age group 25 to 49 years. 1989. |
| International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) |
mid-2010 |
225.7/4.2 |
Includes Åland Islands. |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
end-2010 |
13946 |
|
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) |
2005-2011 |
6.1 |
|
| Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) |
2005-2011 |
104.7/102.2 |
|
| Education: Female third-level students (% of total) |
2005-2011 |
54.0 |
|
| Deaths by assault (females and males, per 100 000) |
2005-2008 |
1.5/3.0 |
|
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2011 |
42.5 |
|
