| Economic indicators |
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2007 |
9447 |
|
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2005 |
7103 |
|
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2000 |
5262 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2007 |
6.5 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2005 |
6.5 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2000 |
–6.9 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2007 |
150.8 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
120.9 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
103.8 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2007 |
142.2 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
113.9 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
100.7 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2007 |
14.0 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
13.9 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
10.5 |
|
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2007 |
516.75 |
Market rate. |
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
473.91 |
Market rate. |
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
21.79 |
Market rate. |
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
97 |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
100 |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
97 |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
100 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2007 |
54.3 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
54.7 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
54.6 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2007 |
89.7 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
89.4 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
89.3 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2007 |
47 |
Air arrivals. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
61 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
103 |
|
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2007 |
1649 |
2006. |
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2005 |
1704 |
|
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2000 |
1739 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2007 |
7.5 |
2006. |
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
4.8 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.1 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2007 |
0.4 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
0.2 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.0 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
3.2 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years in 2008 (%) |
|
47.3 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years in 2008 (women and men, % of total) |
|
4.9/3.8 |
|
| Sex ratio in 2008 (men per 100 women) |
|
98.2 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth 2005-2010 (women and men, years) |
|
47.7/45.2 |
|
| Infant mortality rate 2005-2010 (per 1 000 live births) |
|
113.5 |
|
| Total fertility rate 2005-2010 (live births per woman) |
|
6.7 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
|
20.6 |
|
| Urban population in 2007 (%) |
|
33.3 |
|
| Urban population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
5.1 |
|
| Rural population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
2.3 |
|
| International migrant stock (% of total population) |
|
0.7 |
|
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
|
2555204 |
|
| Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (women and men per 100) |
|
36.6/50.0 |
|
| Parliamentary seats (women and men, % of total) |
|
7.7/92.3 |
Based on 2006 data for Lower House and 2007 data for Upper House or Senate. |
