| Economic indicators |
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2007 |
52298 |
|
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2005 |
46162 |
|
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2000 |
32685 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2007 |
7.5 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2005 |
11.8 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2000 |
5.6 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2007 |
4641.4 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
4099.7 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
2933.5 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2007 |
4540.9 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
4008.8 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
2859.9 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2007 |
8.6 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
8.3 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
11.1 |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
102 |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
105 |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
102 |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
105 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2007 |
1.8 |
December. Men aged 17 to 60 years. Women aged 17 to 55 years. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2005 |
1.9 |
December. Men aged 17 to 60 years. Women aged 17 to 55 years. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2000 |
5.4 |
December. Men aged 17 to 60 years. Women aged 17 to 55 years. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2007 |
18.0 |
December. Men aged 17 to 60 years. Women aged 17 to 55 years. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
19.1 |
December. Men aged 17 to 60 years. Women aged 17 to 55 years. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
19.1 |
December. Men aged 17 to 60 years. Women aged 17 to 55 years. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2007 |
18.7 |
December. Men aged 17 to 60 years. Women aged 17 to 55 years. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
20.2 |
December. Men aged 17 to 60 years. Women aged 17 to 55 years. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
27.1 |
December. Men aged 17 to 60 years. Women aged 17 to 55 years. |
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2007 |
44.7 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
44.2 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
43.9 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2007 |
69.3 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
70.1 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
72.1 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2007 |
2119 |
Air arrivals. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
2261 |
Air arrivals. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
1741 |
Air arrivals. |
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2007 |
3958 |
2006. |
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2005 |
3614 |
|
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2000 |
3270 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2007 |
11.0 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
8.8 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
4.4 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2007 |
11.6 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
1.7 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.5 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2006 |
2980.2 |
2006. |
| Imports (million US$) |
2006 |
10173.6 |
2006. |
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2007 |
... |
2006. |
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2006 |
China (13.4), Spain (7.7), Germany (5.7) |
2006. |
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
0.0 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years in 2008 (%) |
|
17.5 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years in 2008 (women and men, % of total) |
|
20.3/17.7 |
|
| Sex ratio in 2008 (men per 100 women) |
|
100.2 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth 2005-2010 (women and men, years) |
|
80.4/76.2 |
|
| Infant mortality rate 2005-2010 (per 1 000 live births) |
|
5.1 |
|
| Total fertility rate 2005-2010 (live births per woman) |
|
1.5 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
|
72.6 |
|
| Urban population in 2007 (%) |
|
75.6 |
|
| Urban population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
< |
|
| Rural population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
–0.1 |
|
| International migrant stock (% of total population) |
|
0.1 |
|
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
|
637 |
|
| Government education expenditure (% of GDP) |
|
9.1 |
|
| Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (women and men per 100) |
|
96.9/97.4 |
|
| Third-level students (women and men, % of total) |
|
60.8/39.2 |
|
| Newspaper circulation (per 1 000 inhabitants) |
|
64.7 |
|
| Intentional homicides (women and men, per 100 000) |
|
3.0/9.1 |
|
| Parliamentary seats (women and men, % of total) |
|
43.2/56.8 |
2008. |
