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Summary statistics
Region Eastern Asia  
Currency Pataca (MOP)  
Surface area (square kilometres) 30  
Population in 2010 (estimated, 000) 544  
Population density in 2010 (per square kilometre) 18121.9  
Capital city and population in 2011 (000) Macao (556)  
Economic indicators
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 2010 27177  
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 2005 11502  
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 2000 6302  
GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) 2010 26.2  
GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) 2005 8.3  
GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) 2000 5.8  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2010 49990.2  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2005 23893.0  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2000 14592.4  
GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) 2010 47022.5  
GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) 2005 22281.8  
GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) 2000 14821.7  
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 2010 12.6  
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 2005 26.4  
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 2000 11.0  
Exchange rates (national currency per US$) 2010 8.02 Market rate.  
Exchange rates (national currency per US$) 2005 7.99 Market rate.  
Exchange rates (national currency per US$) 2000 8.03 Market rate.  
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 2010 12233  
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 2005 2942  
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 2000 2324 2002.  
CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) 2010 124  
CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) 2005 99 Series linked to former series.  
CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) 2000 100  
Industrial production index (2005=100) 2010 45 The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev. 3.  
Industrial production index (2005=100) 2005 100 The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev. 3.  
Industrial production index (2005=100) 2000 114 The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev. 3. 2003.  
Unemployment (% of labour force) 2010 2.8 Age group 16 years and over.  
Unemployment (% of labour force) 2005 4.1 Age group 16 years and over.  
Unemployment (% of labour force) 2000 4.8 Age group 16 years and over. 2004.  
Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) 2010 16.0 Age group 16 years and over. Excludes mining and quarrying. 2009.  
Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) 2005 25.0 Age group 14 years and over.  
Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) 2000 28.2 Age group 14 years and over.  
Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) 2010 0.2 Age group 16 years and over. 2009.  
Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) 2005 0.1 Age group 14 years and over.  
Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) 2000 0.2 Age group 14 years and over.  
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 2010 66.3  
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 2005 59.1  
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 2000 55.7  
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 2010 76.9  
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 2005 73.3  
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 2000 75.5  
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) 2010 11926 Country estimates. Excludes other non-residents namely workers, students, etc.  
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) 2005 9014 Country estimates.  
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) 2000 5197 Country estimates.  
Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) 2010 237.3  
Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) 2005 146.9  
Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) 2000 73.6  
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) 2010 56.8  
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) 2005 34.9  
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) 2000 13.6  
Exports (million US$) 2010 869.8  
Imports (million US$) 2010 5629.5  
Balance (million US$) 2010 -4759.7  
Major trading partners (% of exports) 2010 ...  
Major trading partners (% of imports) 2010 China (30.5), China, Hong Kong SAR (10.3), France (9.0)  
Social indicators
Population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 2.0  
Urban population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 2.0  
Rural population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 0.0  
Urban population (%) 2011 100.0  
Population aged 0-14 years (%) 2011 12.9  
Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) 2011 11.1/13.0  
Sex ratio (males per 100 females) 2011 92.4  
Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) 2010-2015 83.8/79.1  
Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) 2010-2015 4.1  
Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) 2010-2015 1.2  
International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) mid-2010 299.7/54.7  
Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR end-2010 10  
Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) 2005-2011 2.6  
Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) 2005-2011 90.6/95.0  
Education: Female third-level students (% of total) 2005-2011 51.1  
Environmental indicators
Threatened species 2011 9  
CO2 emission estimates (000 metric tons and metric tons per capita) 2008 1334/2.5  
Energy consumption per capita (kilograms oil equivalent) 2009 1320.0  
Rainfall in the capital city, total mean (millimetres) 2123  
Temperature in the capital city, mean °C (minimum and maximum) 20.2/25.2  
Trade Profile
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United Nations Statistics Division
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