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Summary statistics
Region Eastern Asia  
Currency Pataca (MOP)  
Surface area (square kms) 29  
Population in 2007 (projected, 000) 481  
Population density in 2007 (per square km) 16590.3  
Largest urban agglomeration in 2007 (population, 000) Macao (481)  
Economic indicators
Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) 2007 19115  
Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) 2005 11603  
Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) 2000 6102  
Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) 2007 27.3  
Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) 2005 6.9  
Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) 2000 5.8  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2007 39730.8  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2005 24525.6  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2000 13834.2  
Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) 2007 42385.7  
Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) 2005 26032.5  
Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) 2000 14590.9  
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 2007 34.9  
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 2005 26.7  
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 2000 11.5  
Exchange rate (national currency per US$) 2007 8.04 Market rate.  
Exchange rate (national currency per US$) 2005 8.01 Market rate.  
Exchange rate (national currency per US$) 2000 8.03 Market rate.  
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 2007 2946 2006.  
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 2005 3367  
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 2000 2719 2002.  
Consumer price index (2000=100) 2007 110  
Consumer price index (2000=100) 2005 99 Series linked to former series.  
Consumer price index (2000=100) 2000 100  
Unemployment (% of labour force) 2007 3.1 Age group 14 years and over.  
Unemployment (% of labour force) 2005 4.1 Age group 14 years and over.  
Unemployment (% of labour force) 2000 6.8 Age group 14 years and over.  
Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) 2007 21.2 Age group 14 years and over.  
Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) 2005 25.0 Age group 14 years and over.  
Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) 2000 28.2 Age group 14 years and over.  
Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) 2007 0.1 Age group 14 years and over.  
Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) 2005 0.1 Age group 14 years and over.  
Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) 2000 0.2 Age group 14 years and over.  
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 2007 59.1  
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 2005 57.9  
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 2000 55.2  
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 2007 73.0  
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 2005 72.8  
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 2000 75.5  
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) 2007 12942 Country estimates.  
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) 2005 9014 Country estimates.  
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) 2000 5197 Country estimates.  
Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) 2007 202.1  
Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) 2005 153.7  
Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) 2000 73.6  
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) 2007 49.5  
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) 2005 37.0  
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) 2000 13.9  
Exports (million US$) 2006 2557.0 2006.  
Imports (million US$) 2006 5235.5 2006.  
Major trading partners (% of exports) 2006 United States (44.1), China (14.8), China, Hong Ko 2006.  
Major trading partners (% of imports) 2006 China (39.3), China, Macao SAR (11.9), China, Hong 2006.  
Social indicators
Population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) 0.7  
Population aged 0-14 years in 2008 (%) 13.3  
Population aged 60+ years in 2008 (women and men, % of total) 13.9/13.2  
Sex ratio in 2008 (men per 100 women) 91.4  
Life expectancy at birth 2005-2010 (women and men, years) 82.8/78.5  
Infant mortality rate 2005-2010 (per 1 000 live births) 7.1 Rate based on 30 or fewer events.  
Total fertility rate 2005-2010 (live births per woman) 0.9  
Urban population in 2007 (%) 100.0  
Urban population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) 0.7  
Rural population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) 0.0  
International migrant stock (% of total population) 54.7  
Government education expenditure (% of GDP) 2.4  
Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (women and men per 100) 99.7/102.4  
Third-level students (women and men, % of total) 45.9/54.1  
Newspaper circulation (per 1 000 inhabitants) 379.3  
Environment
Threatened species in 2008 10  
CO2 emission estimates (000 metric tons and metric tons per capita) 2235/4.7  
Energy consumption per capita (kilograms oil equivalent) 1631.0  
Mean total rainfall (millimetres) 2123  
Mean temperature °C (minimum and maximum) 20.2/25.2  
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United Nations Statistics Division
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