| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
1577040 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
1133760 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2000 |
724914 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2010 |
3.2 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2005 |
3.0 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2000 |
5.2 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
46360.9 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
35118.9 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
23638.0 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
45555.8 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
34460.7 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
23022.5 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2010 |
22.1 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
21.3 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
19.2 |
|
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2010 |
1.00 |
Market rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
1.16 |
Market rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
1.50 |
Market rate. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
-49307 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
21714 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2000 |
19622 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
122 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
112 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2000 |
100 |
|
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2010 |
88 |
The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2005 |
100 |
The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2000 |
96 |
The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev. 3. 2003. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
102 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
102 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
93 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
102 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
102 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
93 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2010 |
8.0 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2005 |
6.8 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2000 |
7.2 |
2004. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
21.5 |
Excludes residents of the Territories and indigenous persons living on reserves. 2008. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
22.0 |
Excludes residents of the Territories and indigenous persons living on reserves. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
22.5 |
Excludes residents of the Territories and indigenous persons living on reserves. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
2.4 |
Excludes residents of the Territories and indigenous persons living on reserves. 2008. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
2.7 |
Excludes residents of the Territories and indigenous persons living on reserves. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
3.3 |
Excludes residents of the Territories and indigenous persons living on reserves. |
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2010 |
61.8 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
60.9 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
58.7 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2010 |
71.5 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
72.7 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
72.2 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2010 |
16097 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
18771 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
19627 |
|
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2010 |
377492 |
2009. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2005 |
388916 |
|
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2000 |
364018 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
120.7 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
108.9 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
96.4 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
81.6 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
71.7 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
51.3 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2010 |
386579.9 |
|
| Imports (million US$) |
2010 |
392108.7 |
|
| Balance (million US$) |
2010 |
-5528.8 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2010 |
United States (74.9), United Kingdom (4.1), China (3.3) |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2010 |
United States (50.4), China (11.0), Mexico (5.5) |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
0.9 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
1.1 |
|
| Rural population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
0.4 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2011 |
80.7 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years (%) |
2011 |
16.4 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) |
2011 |
21.9/18.8 |
|
| Sex ratio (males per 100 females) |
2011 |
98.5 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) |
2010-2015 |
83.5/78.9 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
4.9 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
1.7 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
2006-2010 |
74.0 |
Age group 18 to 44 years. 2002. |
| International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) |
mid-2010 |
7202.3/21.3 |
|
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
end-2010 |
216574 |
|
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) |
2005-2011 |
4.8 |
|
| Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) |
2005-2011 |
99.4/100.8 |
|
| Education: Female third-level students (% of total) |
2005-2011 |
56.4 |
2002. |
| Deaths by assault (females and males, per 100 000) |
2005-2008 |
0.9/2.3 |
2004. |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2011 |
24.7 |
|
