| Economic indicators |
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2007 |
20606 |
|
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2005 |
16648 |
|
| Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) |
2000 |
9287 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2007 |
3.3 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2005 |
2.2 |
|
| Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) |
2000 |
4.2 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2007 |
1110.9 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
935.5 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
585.6 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2007 |
1149.3 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
947.3 |
|
| Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
559.9 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2007 |
16.7 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
17.6 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
16.0 |
|
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2007 |
479.27 |
Official rate. |
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
527.47 |
Official rate. |
| Exchange rate (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
711.98 |
Official rate. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
–608 |
2004. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2000 |
–249 |
|
| Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2007 |
117 |
|
| Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
111 |
|
| Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2000 |
100 |
|
| Industrial production index (2000=100) |
2007 |
114 |
Annualized average of 12 months beginning 1 July of the year stated. 2006. |
| Industrial production index (2000=100) |
2005 |
111 |
Annualized average of 12 months beginning 1 July of the year stated. |
| Industrial production index (2000=100) |
2000 |
100 |
Annualized average of 12 months beginning 1 July of the year stated. |
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
108 |
|
| Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
100 |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2005 |
108 |
|
| Food production index (1999-2001=100) |
2000 |
100 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2007 |
... |
Household survey. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2005 |
... |
Household survey. |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2000 |
7.5 |
Household survey. 2001. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
... |
|
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
9.1 |
2001. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2007 |
... |
|
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
... |
|
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
60.6 |
2001. |
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2007 |
52.4 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
52.7 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
52.5 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2007 |
75.4 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
76.6 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
77.7 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2007 |
185 |
Arrivals of non-resident tourists in hotels and similar establishments. 2006. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
176 |
Arrivals of non-resident tourists in hotels and similar establishments. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
277 |
Arrivals of non-resident tourists in hotels and similar establishments. |
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2007 |
4646 |
2006. |
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2005 |
4417 |
|
| Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) |
2000 |
7642 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2007 |
19.7 |
2006. |
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
14.4 |
|
| Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
1.3 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2007 |
2.2 |
2006. |
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
1.5 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.3 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2006 |
3576.4 |
2006. |
| Imports (million US$) |
2006 |
3150.5 |
2006. |
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2006 |
Spain (25.9), Italy (23.1), France (10.7) |
2006. |
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2006 |
Nigeria (23.3), France (17.2), China (6.3) |
2006. |
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
2.0 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years in 2008 (%) |
|
40.6 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years in 2008 (women and men, % of total) |
|
6.3/5.3 |
|
| Sex ratio in 2008 (men per 100 women) |
|
100.0 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth 2005-2010 (women and men, years) |
|
50.8/50.0 |
|
| Infant mortality rate 2005-2010 (per 1 000 live births) |
|
87.5 |
|
| Total fertility rate 2005-2010 (live births per woman) |
|
4.3 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
|
26.0 |
|
| Urban population in 2007 (%) |
|
56.0 |
|
| Urban population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
3.5 |
|
| Rural population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) |
|
0.1 |
|
| International migrant stock (% of total population) |
|
1.0 |
|
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
|
62297 |
|
| Government education expenditure (% of GDP) |
|
3.3 |
|
| Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (women and men per 100) |
|
58.3/70.5 |
|
| Third-level students (women and men, % of total) |
|
41.8/58.2 |
|
| Parliamentary seats (women and men, % of total) |
|
13.9/86.1 |
|