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Map
Chad
Summary statistics
Region Middle Africa  
Currency CFA Franc (XAF)  
Surface area (square kilometres) 1284000  
Population in 2010 (estimated, 000) 11227  
Population density in 2010 (per square kilometre) 8.7  
Capital city and population in 2011 (000) N'Djamena (1079)  
United Nations membership date 20 September 1960  
Economic indicators
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 2010 8166  
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 2005 5873  
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 2000 1385  
GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) 2010 5.1  
GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) 2005 7.9  
GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) 2000 -0.5  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2010 727.4  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2005 600.2  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2000 168.5  
GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) 2010 425.9  
GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) 2005 338.1  
GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) 2000 190.1  
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 2010 22.5  
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 2005 20.3  
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 2000 15.2  
Exchange rates (national currency per US$) 2010 490.91 Official rate.  
Exchange rates (national currency per US$) 2005 556.04 Official rate.  
Exchange rates (national currency per US$) 2000 704.95 Official rate.  
CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) 2010 141 N'Djamena. 2009.  
CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) 2005 118 N'Djamena.  
CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) 2000 100 N'Djamena.  
Industrial production index (2005=100) 2010 77 The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev. 3.  
Industrial production index (2005=100) 2005 100 The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev. 3.  
Industrial production index (2005=100) 2000 93 The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev. 3. 2003.  
Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 2010 102  
Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 2005 104  
Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 2000 78  
Food production index (2004-2006=100) 2010 106  
Food production index (2004-2006=100) 2005 104  
Food production index (2004-2006=100) 2000 78  
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 2010 64.5  
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 2005 64.5  
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 2000 64.6  
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 2010 80.2  
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 2005 80.1  
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 2000 80.2  
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) 2010 31 Arrivals of non-resident tourists in hotels and similar establishments. 2009.  
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) 2005 29 Arrivals of non-resident tourists in hotels and similar establishments.  
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) 2000 43 Arrivals of non-resident tourists in hotels and similar establishments.  
Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) 2010 5793 2009.  
Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) 2005 8899  
Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) 2000 ...  
Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) 2010 24.3  
Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) 2005 2.3  
Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) 2000 0.2  
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) 2010 1.7  
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) 2005 0.4  
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) 2000 <  
Major trading partners (% of exports) 2010 ...  
Major trading partners (% of imports) 2010 ...  
Social indicators
Population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 2.6  
Urban population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 3.0  
Rural population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 2.5  
Urban population (%) 2011 21.8  
Population aged 0-14 years (%) 2011 45.4  
Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) 2011 4.9/4.1  
Sex ratio (males per 100 females) 2011 98.9  
Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) 2010-2015 51.6/48.6  
Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) 2010-2015 123.9  
Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) 2010-2015 5.7  
Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) 2006-2010 2.8 2004.  
International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) mid-2010 388.3/3.4 Includes refugees.  
Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR end-2010 529090  
Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) 2005-2011 2.8  
Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) 2005-2011 46.5/71.2  
Education: Female third-level students (% of total) 2005-2011 14.8 UNESCO estimate.  
Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) 2011 12.8  
Environmental indicators
Threatened species 2011 30  
Forested area (% of land area) 2009 9.2  
CO2 emission estimates (000 metric tons and metric tons per capita) 2008 495/0.0  
Energy consumption per capita (kilograms oil equivalent) 2009 6.0 UNSD estimate.  
Rainfall in the capital city, total mean (millimetres) 510 January to November only.  
Temperature in the capital city, mean °C (minimum and maximum) 20.8/30.5  
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