| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
54713 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
30210 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2000 |
10418 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2010 |
7.6 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2005 |
9.4 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2000 |
5.8 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
5702.0 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
3074.8 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
1035.8 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
5562.9 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
3080.4 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
1031.5 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2010 |
38.7 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
26.5 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
25.2 |
|
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2010 |
3000.00 |
Official rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
2152.00 |
Official rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
1180.00 |
Official rate. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
-8317 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
436 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2000 |
... |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
578 |
2009. |
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
384 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2000 |
100 |
|
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2010 |
146 |
The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2005 |
100 |
The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2000 |
... |
The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
117 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
98 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
84 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
117 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
98 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
84 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2010 |
50.0 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
51.0 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
52.6 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2010 |
62.2 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
62.9 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
65.1 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2010 |
119 |
Organized tourism. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
91 |
Organized tourism. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
60 |
Organized tourism. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2010 |
2454 |
2009. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2005 |
2542 |
|
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2000 |
2570 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
150.8 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
75.2 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
27.9 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
31.7 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
16.2 |
2006. |
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
1.9 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2010 |
25225.9 |
|
| Imports (million US$) |
2010 |
34868.2 |
|
| Balance (million US$) |
2010 |
-9642.3 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2010 |
Russian Federation (38.5), Netherlands (11.0), Ukraine (10.1) |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2010 |
Russian Federation (51.3), Germany (6.8), Ukraine (5.4) |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
-0.3 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
0.2 |
|
| Rural population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
-2.0 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2011 |
75.0 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years (%) |
2011 |
15.1 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) |
2011 |
22.8/13.9 |
|
| Sex ratio (males per 100 females) |
2011 |
86.9 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) |
2010-2015 |
76.4/65.2 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
6.5 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
1.5 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
2006-2010 |
72.6 |
2005-2006. |
| International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) |
mid-2010 |
1090.4/11.4 |
|
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
end-2010 |
8386 |
|
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) |
2005-2011 |
4.5 |
|
| Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) |
2005-2011 |
97.0/95.9 |
|
| Education: Female third-level students (% of total) |
2005-2011 |
57.6 |
|
| Deaths by assault (females and males, per 100 000) |
2005-2008 |
3.9/10.0 |
|
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2011 |
31.8 |
|