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Map
Azerbaijan
Summary statistics
Region Western Asia  
Currency Azerbaijan Manat (AZN) Beginning January 2006, 1 new Manat = 5000 old Manats.  
Surface area (square kilometres) 86600  
Population in 2010 (estimated, 000) 9188 Includes Nagorno-Karabakh.  
Population density in 2010 (per square kilometre) 106.1  
Capital city and population in 2011 (000) Baku (2123)  
United Nations membership date 2 March 1992  
Economic indicators
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 2010 51797  
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 2005 13246  
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 2000 5273  
GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) 2010 5.0  
GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) 2005 26.5  
GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) 2000 11.1  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2010 5637.6  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2005 1542.4  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2000 650.1  
GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) 2010 6348.1  
GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) 2005 1366.4  
GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) 2000 638.4  
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 2010 16.9  
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 2005 41.3  
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 2000 23.1  
Exchange rates (national currency per US$) 2010 0.80 Official rate.  
Exchange rates (national currency per US$) 2005 0.92 Official rate.  
Exchange rates (national currency per US$) 2000 0.91 Official rate.  
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 2010 15040  
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 2005 167  
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 2000 -168  
CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) 2010 193 2009.  
CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) 2005 125  
CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) 2000 100  
Industrial production index (2005=100) 2010 200  
Industrial production index (2005=100) 2005 100  
Industrial production index (2005=100) 2000 ...  
Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 2010 118  
Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 2005 104  
Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) 2000 73  
Food production index (2004-2006=100) 2010 123  
Food production index (2004-2006=100) 2005 103  
Food production index (2004-2006=100) 2000 73  
Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) 2010 12.9 2009.  
Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) 2005 12.1 Official estimates.  
Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) 2000 10.9 Official estimates.  
Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) 2010 38.6 2009.  
Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) 2005 39.3 Official estimates.  
Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) 2000 41.0 Official estimates.  
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 2010 61.1  
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 2005 59.3  
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 2000 57.3  
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 2010 67.8  
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 2005 68.4  
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 2000 71.3  
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) 2010 1963 Arrivals of non-resident visitors at national borders.  
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) 2005 1177 Arrivals of non-resident visitors at national borders.  
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) 2000 681 Arrivals of non-resident visitors at national borders.  
Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) 2010 68543 2009.  
Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) 2005 28101  
Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) 2000 19711  
Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) 2010 115.5  
Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) 2005 38.9  
Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) 2000 15.1  
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) 2010 46.0  
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) 2005 8.0  
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) 2000 0.2  
Exports (million US$) 2010 21278.4  
Imports (million US$) 2010 6596.8  
Balance (million US$) 2010 14681.6  
Major trading partners (% of exports) 2010 Italy (33.1), France (8.7), Israel (8.2)  
Major trading partners (% of imports) 2010 Russian Federation (17.4), Turkey (11.7), Germany (9.2)  
Social indicators
Population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 1.2 Includes Nagorno-Karabakh.  
Urban population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 1.6  
Rural population growth rate (average annual %) 2010-2015 0.7  
Urban population (%) 2011 53.6  
Population aged 0-14 years (%) 2011 21.1 Includes Nagorno-Karabakh.  
Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) 2011 10.1/7.7 Includes Nagorno-Karabakh.  
Sex ratio (males per 100 females) 2011 98.0 Includes Nagorno-Karabakh.  
Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) 2010-2015 73.7/68.0 Includes Nagorno-Karabakh.  
Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) 2010-2015 37.6 Includes Nagorno-Karabakh.  
Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) 2010-2015 2.2 Includes Nagorno-Karabakh.  
Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) 2006-2010 51.1  
International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) mid-2010 263.9/3.0 Includes refugees.  
Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR end-2010 596846  
Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) 2005-2011 3.2  
Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) 2005-2011 96.5/97.8 National estimate.  
Education: Female third-level students (% of total) 2005-2011 49.4  
Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) 2011 16.0  
Environmental indicators
Threatened species 2011 46  
Forested area (% of land area) 2009 11.3  
CO2 emission estimates (000 metric tons and metric tons per capita) 2008 47101/5.4  
Energy consumption per capita (kilograms oil equivalent) 2009 1309.0  
Rainfall in the capital city, total mean (millimetres) 210  
Temperature in the capital city, mean °C (minimum and maximum) 12.0/18.9  
Trade Profile
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United Nations Statistics Division
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