| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
379047 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
304984 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2000 |
192071 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2010 |
2.3 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2005 |
2.4 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2000 |
3.7 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
45158.8 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
37047.7 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
23994.7 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
44919.7 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
36688.1 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
23589.6 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2010 |
21.1 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
22.0 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
24.3 |
|
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2010 |
0.75 |
Market rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
0.85 |
Market rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
1.07 |
Market rate. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
11461 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
6245 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2000 |
-1339 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
121 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
111 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2000 |
100 |
|
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2010 |
110 |
|
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2005 |
100 |
|
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2000 |
90 |
2003. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
97 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
101 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
97 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
98 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
101 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
97 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2010 |
4.4 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2005 |
5.2 |
|
| Unemployment (% of labour force) |
2000 |
4.9 |
2004. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
24.9 |
European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat). |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
27.5 |
Excludes conscripts. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
30.3 |
|
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
5.2 |
European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat). |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
5.5 |
Excludes conscripts. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
5.8 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2010 |
53.9 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
51.2 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
48.4 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2010 |
67.8 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
67.3 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
68.6 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2010 |
22004 |
Arrivals of non-resident tourists in all types of accommodation establishments. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
19952 |
Arrivals of non-resident tourists in all types of accommodation establishments. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
17982 |
Arrivals of non-resident tourists in all types of accommodation establishments. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2010 |
6878 |
2009. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2005 |
6066 |
|
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2000 |
6854 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
184.5 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
150.7 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
126.4 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
72.7 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
58.0 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
33.7 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2010 |
144882.0 |
|
| Imports (million US$) |
2010 |
150592.7 |
|
| Balance (million US$) |
2010 |
-5710.7 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2010 |
Germany (31.6), Italy (7.8), Switzerland (5.1) |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2010 |
Germany (39.5), Italy (6.8), Switzerland (5.4) |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
0.2 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
0.5 |
|
| Rural population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
-0.5 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2011 |
67.7 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years (%) |
2011 |
14.5 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) |
2011 |
25.9/20.7 |
|
| Sex ratio (males per 100 females) |
2011 |
95.4 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) |
2010-2015 |
83.6/78.4 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
3.7 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
1.4 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
2006-2010 |
50.9 |
Age group 20 to 49 years. 1995-1996. |
| International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) |
mid-2010 |
1310.2/15.6 |
|
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
end-2010 |
68656 |
|
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) |
2005-2011 |
5.5 |
|
| Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) |
2005-2011 |
98.1/101.4 |
|
| Education: Female third-level students (% of total) |
2005-2011 |
53.2 |
|
| Deaths by assault (females and males, per 100 000) |
2005-2008 |
0.6/0.6 |
Rate based on 30 or fewer events. |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2011 |
27.9 |
|
