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Summary statistics
Region Middle Africa  
Currency Kwanza (AOA)  
Surface area (square kms) 1246700  
Population in 2007 (projected, 000) 17024  
Population density in 2007 (per square km) 13.7  
Largest urban agglomeration in 2007 (population, 000) Luanda (4000)  
United Nations membership date 1 December 1976  
Economic indicators
Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) 2007 52237  
Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) 2005 30629  
Gross domestic product (GDP) (million current US$) 2000 9133  
Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) 2007 21.1  
Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) 2005 20.6  
Growth rate of GDP at constant 1990 prices (% p.a.) 2000 3.1  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2007 3068.4  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2005 1903.0  
GDP per capita (current US$) 2000 655.6  
Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) 2007 2677.8  
Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) 2005 1666.7  
Gross national income (GNI) per capita (current US$) 2000 535.0  
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 2007 12.0  
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 2005 8.1  
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) 2000 12.7  
Exchange rate (national currency per US$) 2007 76.71 Official rate.  
Exchange rate (national currency per US$) 2005 87.16 Official rate.  
Exchange rate (national currency per US$) 2000 10.04 Official rate.  
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 2007 10690 2006.  
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 2005 5138  
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 2000 796  
Consumer price index (2000=100) 2007 2348 Luanda. Series linked to former series.  
Consumer price index (2000=100) 2005 1846 Luanda.  
Consumer price index (2000=100) 2000 100 Luanda.  
Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) 2007 ...  
Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) 2005 147  
Agricultural production index (1999-2001=100) 2000 100  
Food production index (1999-2001=100) 2007 ...  
Food production index (1999-2001=100) 2005 148  
Food production index (1999-2001=100) 2000 100  
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 2007 74.5  
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 2005 73.8  
Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) 2000 73.0  
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 2007 89.2  
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 2005 89.7  
Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) 2000 90.8  
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) 2007 195  
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) 2005 210  
Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) 2000 51  
Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) 2007 71197 2006.  
Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) 2005 63186  
Primary energy production (000 MT oil equivalent) 2000 37310  
Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) 2007 15.0 2006.  
Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) 2005 11.0  
Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) 2000 0.7  
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) 2007 0.6  
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) 2005 0.5  
Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) 2000 0.1  
Major trading partners (% of exports) 2007 ...  
Major trading partners (% of imports) 2007 ...  
Social indicators
Population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) 2.8  
Population aged 0-14 years in 2008 (%) 45.8  
Population aged 60+ years in 2008 (women and men, % of total) 4.5/3.6  
Sex ratio in 2008 (men per 100 women) 97.3  
Life expectancy at birth 2005-2010 (women and men, years) 44.3/41.2  
Infant mortality rate 2005-2010 (per 1 000 live births) 131.9  
Total fertility rate 2005-2010 (live births per woman) 6.4  
Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) 6.2  
Urban population in 2007 (%) 55.8  
Urban population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) 4.4  
Rural population growth rate 2005-2010 (% per annum) 0.7  
International migrant stock (% of total population) 0.3  
Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR 27007  
Government education expenditure (% of GDP) 2.4  
Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (women and men per 100) 31.3/37.0 UNESCO estimate. 1999.  
Third-level students (women and men, % of total) 39.9/60.1 National estimate.  
Newspaper circulation (per 1 000 inhabitants) 2.2  
Parliamentary seats (women and men, % of total) 37.3/62.7 2008.  
Environment
Threatened species in 2008 89  
Forested area (% of land area) 47.4  
CO2 emission estimates (000 metric tons and metric tons per capita) 8992/0.6  
Energy consumption per capita (kilograms oil equivalent) 257.0  
Mean temperature °C (minimum and maximum) 22.3/27.7  
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