| Economic indicators |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2010 |
11783 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2005 |
8159 |
|
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) |
2000 |
3640 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2010 |
3.5 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2005 |
5.8 |
|
| GDP: Growth rate at constant 2005 prices (annual %) |
2000 |
6.6 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
3677.2 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
2596.8 |
|
| GDP per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
1184.8 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2010 |
3729.0 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2005 |
2647.7 |
|
| GNI: Gross national income per capita (current US$) |
2000 |
1218.2 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2010 |
25.1 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2005 |
37.0 |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) |
2000 |
31.7 |
|
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2010 |
104.00 |
Market rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2005 |
103.58 |
Market rate. |
| Exchange rates (national currency per US$) |
2000 |
142.64 |
Market rate. |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2010 |
-1403 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2005 |
-571 |
|
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) |
2000 |
-156 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2010 |
135 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2005 |
117 |
|
| CPI: Consumer price index (2000=100) |
2000 |
100 |
|
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2010 |
194 |
The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2005 |
100 |
The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev. 3. |
| Industrial production index (2005=100) |
2000 |
94 |
The indices are shown in terms of ISIC Rev. 3. 2003. |
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
119 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
98 |
|
| Agricultural production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
88 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2010 |
119 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2005 |
98 |
|
| Food production index (2004-2006=100) |
2000 |
87 |
|
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
19.9 |
Age group 15 to 64 years. 2009. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
13.5 |
Official estimates. |
| Employment in industrial sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
6.6 |
Official estimates. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2010 |
44.1 |
Age group 15 to 64 years. 2009. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2005 |
58.5 |
Official estimates. |
| Employment in agricultural sector (% of employed) |
2000 |
71.8 |
Official estimates. |
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2010 |
49.7 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2005 |
50.0 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult female pop. (%) |
2000 |
50.9 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2010 |
71.3 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2005 |
71.7 |
|
| Labour force participation, adult male pop. (%) |
2000 |
73.0 |
|
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2010 |
2417 |
Excludes nationals residing abroad. Arrivals of non-resident visitors at national borders. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2005 |
748 |
Excludes nationals residing abroad. Arrivals of non-resident visitors at national borders. |
| Tourist arrivals at national borders (000) |
2000 |
317 |
Excludes nationals residing abroad. Arrivals of non-resident visitors at national borders. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2010 |
1050 |
2009. |
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2005 |
945 |
|
| Energy production, primary (000 mt oil equivalent) |
2000 |
732 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
152.3 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
57.6 |
|
| Telephone subscribers, total (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
5.9 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2010 |
45.0 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2005 |
6.0 |
|
| Internet users (per 100 inhabitants) |
2000 |
0.1 |
|
| Exports (million US$) |
2010 |
1550.0 |
|
| Imports (million US$) |
2010 |
4602.8 |
|
| Balance (million US$) |
2010 |
-3052.8 |
|
| Major trading partners (% of exports) |
2010 |
Italy (50.8), Serbia (8.3), Turkey (6.0) |
|
| Major trading partners (% of imports) |
2010 |
Italy (28.2), Greece (13.1), China (6.3) |
|
| Social indicators |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
0.3 |
|
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
2.3 |
|
| Rural population growth rate (average annual %) |
2010-2015 |
-2.0 |
|
| Urban population (%) |
2011 |
53.4 |
|
| Population aged 0-14 years (%) |
2011 |
22.1 |
|
| Population aged 60+ years (females and males, % of total) |
2011 |
14.1/12.9 |
|
| Sex ratio (males per 100 females) |
2011 |
100.2 |
|
| Life expectancy at birth (females and males, years) |
2010-2015 |
80.4/74.2 |
|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1 000 live births) |
2010-2015 |
16.6 |
|
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) |
2010-2015 |
1.5 |
|
| Contraceptive prevalence (ages 15-49, %) |
2006-2010 |
69.3 |
|
| International migrant stock (000 and % of total population) |
mid-2010 |
89.1/2.8 |
Data refer to foreign citizens. |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR |
end-2010 |
99 |
|
| Education: Primary-secondary gross enrolment ratio (f/m per 100) |
2005-2011 |
87.3/88.9 |
|
| Education: Female third-level students (% of total) |
2005-2011 |
62.1 |
2004. |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) |
2011 |
16.4 |
|
